10/29/2019

Third Sunday of Advent

닐 프레사 목사

December 15: Isaiah 35:1-10; Matthew 11:2-11

I’ve been to many places considered “deserts and wildernesses” during my nearly two decades of pastoral ministry. From the dry sands in Egypt to the sub-zero temperatures of Barrow, Alaska where no vegetation grows, to the difficult plight of hundreds of Syrian refugees in Lebanon’s Beqaa Valley, to the solitary state of prisoners at a federal penitentiary, to the pitiable sight of rows of bed-ridden older adults confined to their convalescent dwelling-places yellowing from not having enjoyed the fresh outdoors for months and even years.

Parched. Forsaken. Lifeless.

But those descriptors apply also to places considered “wealthy and abundant.” I’ve been to those places too: the cocktail parties of finely dressed women and men who engage in schmoozing, seemingly interested in you and your life, to the silent auction dinners of bejeweled attendees raising their cards with such ease to raise the ante another $50,000 for the prize of a one-week vacation with friends, to even a high-level gathering of healthy, smart, theologically-minded religious leaders worshipping in an ostentatious church with crowds of homeless and visibly diseased persons barred from entering the sanctuary but kept outside the church fence.

You get it? Deserts and wildernesses come in many forms. And that’s what Isaiah 35 and Matthew 11 are doing: upending expectations because the Lord works that way, surprising us at every turn to demonstrate the power and possibility of God to make the world as it should be, not what we see.

In Isaiah 35, the prophet gives the image of a flourishing, verdant desert, the creation is responding in symphonic welcome as God’s people, the redeemed of the Lord, will return to Zion. Vegetation will return, waters will spring forth where they shouldn’t (or where it seemed like water can’t possibly be found). The text is clear: where the desert and wilderness have a way of convincing the mind and heart that there’s no future, that death is there, that it’s just the same old same old, Isaiah says, “Be strong and do not fear! Here is your God.” (35:4b) and, “Joy and gladness will result and all sorrow and sighing will flee.” (35:10c)

Matthew 11 does a similar move in turning human expectations on its head, with John the Baptist as the case study. Through John’s friends, Jesus sends the imprisoned prophet a message in response to John’s question about whether Jesus is the One, the Messiah they were all waiting for. Jesus’ message was this: let John know and anyone else who wonders that those who were considered the “desert and wilderness” of this world – the blind, the poor, the oppressed, the dead, the diseased, the deaf – tell John, and, indirectly, through him, let everyone else know that the desert wilderness is flourishing, the human condition is being lifted up; the Lord’s got this.

But Jesus isn’t finished yet; He never is. He addressed the crowds and their own expectations about John the Baptist. Jesus spoke directly to the heart – what kind of grand messenger were they expecting? Someone with an Armani suit, or someone who would bend to the whims and wind of people’s desires? John is a servant of the Lord, whose purpose was to pave the way for Jesus, to point to the Lord, to prep the deserts and wildernesses for what the Lord is doing.

Stewardship is bringing our prayers, our energies, our resources, our lives, our networks…all those things we associate with the word “blessing” to not only bear upon the deserts and wildernesses of our lives and of this world, but to also tell the stories of the abundance that is in those deserts and wildernesses.

Use your stewardship to tell the story of the Utqiagvik Presbyterian Church in Barrow, Alaska, ministering to a community where alcoholism and troubled families are the norm. Listen to the confessions of faith of inmates with life sentences at Mule Creek State Prison or Sing Sing Federal Penitentiary. Clasp the hand of the convalescing grandmother as she utters the Lord’s Prayer and sings “Amazing Grace” with what strength she has. Thank and encourage the affluent businesswoman and her husband as they win that silent auction item for $75,000 and connect them to the Christian philanthropists who hosted the fancy dinner to benefit a local hospital. Work and pray hard for visible unity among religious leaders so that internal theological discussions with result in external ecumenical engagement and collaboration in the streets where real human lives are impacted.

You see what the Lord is doing in the “deserts and wildernesses” of the world around us, in you and in me? Stewardship is God working in and through our parched expectations, hearts, and attitudes and upending them so that lives are transformed, people are healed, and joy and gladness abounds.

Rev. Dr. Neal Presa

닐 프레사 목사

닐 프레사(Neal D. Presa, Ph.D.) 목사는 미국 장로교 총회장입니다. 산호세 노회. 그는 또한 다음 학교에서 설교학 부교수로 재직 중입니다. 풀러 신학교의 선임 연구원이자 목회자 신학자 센터. 그는 장로교 재단 이사회 의장(2020~2022년)과 부의장(2018~2020년)을 역임했습니다. 그는 220th 총회(2012-2014)에서 활동했으며, 현재 그는 현재 장로교 (미국) 에서 세계 교회 협의회 중앙위원회와 집행위원회에서 재정 정책 위원회 의장을 맡고 있습니다. 그는 세계개혁교회커뮤니언의 신학 워킹그룹 27의 사회자입니다.th 총회(2025, 치앙마이). 그는 최근 출간한 <아홉 권의 책과 100편이 넘는 에세이, 저널 기사, 서평의 저자/(공동)편집자입니다. 예배, 정의, 기쁨 전례 순례: 전례의 순례 (캐스케이드, 2025)와 협력하여 예배 및 증인 시리즈의 일부로 제작되었습니다. 칼빈 기독교 예배 연구소 의 자금으로 루이빌 연구소. 20년 동안 뉴저지와 캘리포니아에서 교회를 섬겼으며, 미국, 필리핀, 남아프리카의 신학 기관에서 선임 행정 교수 및 객원 교수/연구원으로 활동했습니다. 한국 관련 영문 서적을 출판하는 그레이스 네 리(Grace née Rhie)와 결혼했으며, 대학생 아들 둘을 두고 있습니다. 소셜 미디어 @NealPresa 또는 이메일을 통해 Neal과 소통하세요. Neal@sanjosepby.org.

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